DIAPH1 binds to GTP-bound form of Rho and to profilin. Acts in a Rho-dependent manner to recruit profilin to the membrane, where it promotes actin polymerization. It is required for cytokinesis, stress fiber formation, and transcriptional activation of the serum response factor. DFR proteins couple Rho and Src tyrosine kinase during signaling and the regulation of actin dynamics (By similarity). In hearing it may play a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells.
[1]"The organization and the complete nucleotide sequence of the human NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase gene."Tomatsu S., Kobayashi Y., Fukumaki Y., Yubisui T., Orii T., Sakaki Y.Gene 80:353-361(1989) [2] "A genome annotation-driven appr